Former union minister E Ahamed passed away

Today on 1 February 2017 , a shocking news had been came up when former union minister anf indian Muslim league leader passed away early today suddenly after he suffered a cardiac arrest , reports confirmed by senior doctor.

E Ahamed

E Ahamed was an Indian politician who served as minister of State for external affairs in Manmohan Singh government from 2004-14 .
He was born on April 29 , 1938 in Malappuram, Kerala, India.
He had 2 sons and 1 daughter . On 31 January he suffered a cardiac arrest for which he was admitted critically to ICU at Rml hospital .
On 1 February , the doctors announced his death at 2:15 am.


The 78-year old E Ahamed died at RML hospital at 2:15 am and after his death he was put up to artificial life support.
After this process his body was taken to AIIMS (All India institute of medical sciences) hospital for emailing as this service was not available at RML hospital.


To rumors , Ahamed body will be taken to Kerala later on today.

Many politicians was seen at RML hospital . President of Congress party - Sonia Gandhi , vice President of Congress party - Rahul Gandhi , opposition in rajya sabha Ghulam Nabi Azad and other politicians rushed to RML hospital for seeking of Ahamed family.

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Supreme court of India refuses to stay the Tamil nadu's law permitting jallikattu

Since , last two years a new issue arises from Tamil nadu, many debates came up with this issue .
The issue is on ban on jallikattu.

Most of the people who were not aware of this term , now knows whole story.

Let us understand what is jallikattu?

Jallikattu

Jallikattu also known as salikkattu, eruthazhuvuthal , Manju virattu is an traditional game in which a bull , commonly of kangayam breed is released in a group of multiple people participating to grab the large hump of the bull with both their hands and hang on to it meanwhile the bull tries to escape.
Participants tries to hang on to it as long as possible in order to bring the bull at rest . But in some cases participants must have to ride enough on the Bullls hump so that they could bring the flags onto bulls horns.

This traditional game is practiced in some states of Tamil nadu on Mattu Pongal day for Pongal celebrations.

Ban on jallikattu

The animal welfare board of India filled a case on the supreme court of India asking a ban on jallikattu because of the cruelty towards animals used in this spectacale and threats to public assets and safety.

27 January 2010 - On this date , The Government of Tamil nadu was permitted by supreme court of India to allow jallikattu for 5 months in a year and supreme court also directed  the district collectors  to make sure that the animals that are used in this event are all registered to animal welfare board of India that will send their representative to ensure the safety and limitations of jallikattu events.

In 2011 -  the ministry of environment and forests issued a ban on jallikattu but the event was practicing breaking the notification that ministry of environment and forests issued. Therefore

7 may 2014 - the supreme court of India banned jallikattu altogether and struck down all the laws.

8 January 2016 - the ministry of environment and forests permitted the continution of jallikattu events under some circumstances.

14 January 2016 - the supreme court disagreed with the jallikattu events and put up a stay to , upholding the ban.

16 January 2016 - the world youth organisation (WYO) protested against the ban at Chennai.

After all this , on 31 January 2017 , The supreme court of India refused to stay in Tamil nadu's law permitting jallikattu.

Donald Trump's executive orders sows chaos at airports , outrage at protest

Recently ,The president of USA Donald Trump passed executive orders for banning immigrants from Muslim countries including Yemen , Iran, Irag , Syria , Somalia and Sudan also having vast changes of including Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Afghanistan.

To this decision , many known faces raise voice.
The CEO of Google- Sunder Pichai spoke " this decision will affect US technology industry and also affect immigrants and their families" , the owner of Facebook-mark Zuckerberg also wrote in his post that he is " concerned about the impact of these executive orders".

All this widespread caused by President Donald Trump's executive orders sowed chaos among immigrants and protests across the citizens of country , on Sunday 29 January travellers detained at airports , panicked familes and immigrants searching for their relatives and also registering the opposition sweeping measures by several Federal courts.

All the attorneys had struggled alot to measure how many People had been affected by these executive orders , to which Donald Trump on Saturday 28 January replied "working out very nicely".

But critics have something else , they announced a widespread among USA citizens , also causing the economy of country largely. Critics also mentioned untold people that had affected with this rule also struggling between ill- law procedures.

Lee Gelernt , deputy director of American civil liberties union immigrants rights project said " we simply don't know how many people are there and where they all are exactly".

All the advocates for immigrants and travellers says the chaos , protest and outrage is like to continue.

Marielena hincapie , executive director of national immigration law centre said that " all this is just a beginning".

The president also suspended the four months refugees program , day after these executive orders are passed. Large number of people starts protests across all the airports.

EC (election commission) approach to RBI , asking to increase limit of cash withdrawal for pole candidates

Surely , you all must are aware of the up and down fighting going on in India after Narendra Modi's demonitisation scheme. According to this rule , Indian currencies of rs. 500 and rs.1000 is replaced by new currency of rs500 and rs.2000. Due to this rule , stability of earning employees become unstable causing an impatient action in the public.

On 8 November , the government of India claimed that the action will create unconsciousness to many people but , this rule will unshadow the hidden economy of India.

To withdraw cash , public become hyper and led to uncertainable lines at ATMs , bank , and other medium of withdrawing cash.

To control all this , government of India introduced some limitations to withdraw cash i.e. A person previously can withdraw 2,500 INR per day per person  , later from 1 January it increase to 4,500 INR per day per person but recently it increase to 10,000 INR per day per person however , a person can withdraw 24,000 INR in a week from bank onwards.

With respect to elections , the election commission recently approaches The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) asking to increase the limit of cash withdrawal for the pole candidates.

Dilip Sharma , director general (election expenditure) recently wrote a letter to Urijit Patel - the governor of RBI mentioning that " it is constitutional mandate for the ECI (election commission of India) to conduct free and fair elections and provide a level election to all the candidates. In order to do that , the orders of RBI are complied".

Dilip Sharma also wrote that "the RBI still hasn't understand the gravity of matter".

The above image is the letter that Dilip Sharma wrote to the governor of RBI - Urijit Patel considering the needs of candidates and election commission approach.

Donald Trump ban on refugees , executive orders to ban Muslim for US tech industry

According to Donald Trump's recent speech , he declared a new executive orders following which Donald Trump ban Muslim immigrants from Muslim countries to The United States of America.
Reacting this decision the US tech industry spooks against it.

As we all are aware of the fact that US tech industry highly employees the immigrants from all over the globe , they are Highly staffed by immigrants  , throwing a dice over The present president of USA Donald Trump recently on Friday issued temporarily executive orders barring immigrant Muslims entering the USA from 7 most highly populated Muslim countries instituting high vast chances of Pakistan , Saudi Arabia , Afghanistan.

The tech industry spooks against the decision however , banning the immigrants highly make a difference to tech industry , but their is something different going on with famous personalities like owner of Facebook mark Zuckerberg and the CEO of Google - sunder Pichai.

Google has employed the staff from all over the world. Therefore , the call action of sunder Pichai is considerable , with many lawmaker and social activists joining the voice.

The countries from which president Donald Trump banned Muslim immigrants from entering USA in his executive orders for 120 days are :-

• Irag
• Syria
• Iran
• Libya
• Somalia
• Yemen
• Sudan

To this orders , sunder Pichai recently spoke that " we all are upset about the impact of president Donald Trump's order and any proposals that create restrictions  googlers (employees of Google ) and also their families or that could create restrictions and barriers to upbring hidden talent to US".

Interesting fact about this order is that Trump's own paternal grandfather named as Frederick Trump was also an immigrant from Germany.

The owner of Facebook - Mark Zuckerberg also wrote in his post that he is" very much concerned about the impact of these executive orders for banning refugees".

General Anti Avoidance Rule (GAAR) will be effective from april 1 , 2017

The Union Finance Ministry recently updated the fact that the General Anti Avoidance Rule (GAAR)  will be most probably effective from 1 april ,2017 from the Assessment year 2018-2019 , in other words financial year 2017-2018.
The application of GAAR under which  the terms , condition and needed procedures have been enumerated of the income tax department rules , 1962 in the rules 10U to 10UC.

A slew of clarifications on implementation of the General Anti Avoidance Rule (GAAR) has been issued seeking to mention the concerns of  foreign investors for the implementation of the anti-evasion measure from the Income Tax (IT) department.


You all till now must have understood the full name of the word "GAAR" . But must be awaitng to know what is actually GAAR is?
Therefore , the content below will help you all to understand it better and wisely.

What is general Anti Avoidance Rule?

GAAR stands for General Anti - Avoidence Rule that is an Anti- Avoidence rule in India to be effective from 1st april , 2017.  

GAAR  is establish by the department of Revenue under the Ministry of  Finance (MOF) .

GAAR was originally proposed in 2009 direct taxe code that were basically targeted at transactions to avoid the taxes. At that time , pranab mukherjee was the finance minister who further introduced this rule to the budget of 2012.

AIM of General Anti - Avoidence Rule (GAAR)-

GAAR prevents the companies from routing or making transactions through other nations or countries to basically avoid taxes. The Rules of GAARS are formed to mainly minimize the avoidence of taxes also it keeps an eye on taxes avoidence.

Clarifications of GAAR :-

• GAAR will not apply , if the jurisdiction of FPI is finalized that will based on non-tax commercial implementation   also the main purpose of this arrangement is to not to gain tax benefit.
• GAAR will also not interplay with the right of taxpayer to choose a method of making transactions.
• GAAR will also not apply in cases like , if court has adequately considered the tax implications.
• If an arrangement is held as permissible for the advance ruling of the authority , GAAR will not pe applicable to such cases.

Kirameki-2 satellite successfully launched from Japan , Japan first military communication satellite

As we all are familiar with Japan current developing condition , afterall it is the most developed country . Due to this point of view , when all of us comes to know about new satellite that Japan recently launched , most of us don't bother it  seriously as we expect it from Japan . But the latest current affair is that Japan has launched its first ever military communication satellite , that actually make a difference. Let us know more about this satellite :-


Japan recently on 27th Jan launched the first ever military communication satellite successfully named as kirameki-2 (kii-rah-meh-kee 2) satellite from somewhere in Japan.

The satellite was launched or lifted off from The tanegashima space centre that is located in southern part of Japan. The satellite was lifted up by on board H-2A rocket.

This satellite will sure by the new era of evolution so let us know more about this satellite :-

Kirameki-2 satellite

Kirameki-2 or you can say DNS-2 is a geostationary communicational satellite operated by DNS communication.
Kirameki-2 will be used for military communication by Japanese military. This satellite was successfully launched and deployed on 24 January 2017.

About kirameki-2 satellite role

• This satellite was launched to upgrade Japanese military communication services with existing communication services , in the assertive face of threats by North Korea's missile.
• This satellite is the 3 of first satellite that will replace the existing 3 civilian satellite currently working for Japanese military communication services.
• These new satellites will allow Japan for military units to work at high speed action and aware of enemies next step.
• These satellites will also be used by Japanese officials to keep an eye on international overseas for the peacemaking operations that also includes overseas of Somali coast.

Supreme court disagreed with Tamil nadu's law permitting jallikattu stay

Since, last two months a major issue arises from Tamil nadu's traditional game jallikattu . Many debates came up when Tamil nadu's law permitted the stay on jallikattu.

Let us first know what is jallikattu?

Jallikattu

Jallikattu also known as salikkattu ,eruthazhuvuthal , Manju virattu is an traditional game in which a  bull , mostly of kangayam breed is released in a group of multiple people participating to grab the large hump of the bull with both their hands and hang on to it meanwhile the bull tries to escape.

Participants have to hang on to it until the bull come to a stop also in some cases participants must have to ride enough on the Bulls hump to bring the flags down.

This traditional game is practiced in some states of Tamil nadu.

Ban on jallikattu

Recently , The animal welfare board of India filled a case on the supreme court of India for the purpose of banning jallikattu because of the issues of animal cruelty and outrage threats among public safety.

The government of Tamil nadu on 27 November ,2010 was permitted by supreme court of India to allow jallikattu for 5 months in a year and also directed the district collectors to ensure the safety of animals on which the representative should register all the animals that participate in this event by which the district collectors with send their representative to for check the limitations of jallikattu event.

7 may , 2014 - supreme court banned altogether jallikattu

8 January ,2016 - ministry of environment and forests permitted the continution of jallikattu

14 January, 2016 - the supreme court of India put a stay on this order , upholding the ban

16 January , 2016 - the world youth organisation (WYO) protested at Chennai against the stay order on jallikattu by supreme court of India.

But on Tuesday that is 31 January,2017 The supreme court of India refused to Saturday the Tamil nadu's law permitting jallikattu but agreed to hear a plea against jallikattu.

At corruption perception index , India ranked at 79th position

There are almost 179 countries out of which India has been ranked at 79th position in the corruption perception index (CPI) recently updated report of the year 2016 by the Berlin based watchdog of corruption transparency international (TI).

This index actually works from 0 (most corrupted countries) to 100 ( corruption free) , the countries are ranked by this scale ranging score.

The index completed by fetching data from world bank data , world economic forum (WEF).

Corruption perception index (CPI)

The corruption perception index (CPI) organization currently ranks 168 countries from 0 to 100 ranging scale.

Transparency international (TI)

Transparency international (TI) is an international non-governmental organization which was established in 1993. Transparency international has headquarter located in Berlin , Germany.
The aim of this organization is to fight against corruption , crime and prevention of country.

About corruption perception index report:-

• New Zealand has topped the list and is ranked at 1st (score of 90) , continuing this list Denmark ranked at 2nd (same score as new Zealand) , Finland scored 3rd , Sweden at 4th , Switzerland at 5th , Norway scored 6th , Singapore ranked at 7th , Netherland at 8th , Canada at 9th  and Germany is ranked at 10th position respectively.
• In this list , India , China , Brazil scored ranging of 40.
• Last year , in 2015 India was with the score of 38 which clearly shows India has increased its growth with inequality in the index of corruption perception.
• Meanwhile , south Asia has proved for performing poorly this year . Nepal scored rank of 29th position and Bangladesh at 27th.
• India in this index , ranked at 79th position. India's ongoing poor performances shoes inequality and scandals with a petty corruption effecting deals.

India rejected informal attempt of European union

According to recent affair's updates , India along with Argentina , Brazil and other counting nations rejected an informal attempt of EU. EU basically stands for European union.
To this action , Canada will now to work for a agreement of global investment at World trade organisation (WTO) LEVEL.

The European union (EU) and Canada agreed to this agreement which also incorporates a contentious ISDS mechanism. ISDS stands for Investor-State Dispute Settlement.
The European union (EU) and Canada wanted their investment pact to be same  template multilateral agreement


European union (EU)

The European union (EU) is a economic and political union of 28 member state that all are located in Europe over a eastimated population of 510 million approximately which has an area of 4,324,782 km square.
The aim of European union (EU) is to ensure free movement of people, services, trading goods and services within an internal market.

World trade organisation (WTO)

WTO stands for world trade organisation which is an intergovernmental organization which regulates international trade which was first established on 1 January 1995 .
World trade organization has a membership of 164 participating members state.
The aim of world trade organization is to regulate the trade between all the participating nations.

Investor state dispute settlement (ISDS) mechanism

Investor state dispute settlement (ISDS) mechanism also known as investment court system (ICS) is a system through which companies that works individually can sue countries for protesting alleged and discriminatry practices.
 Investment disputes can emerge by individual person or corporations and almost all the cases , the investment tribulans are regulates by three arbitrations.
All these practices was known widely by the case of Philip Morris V. Uruguay. In this case a tobacco company Philip Morris protested against and also sued the Uruguay company which was promoting public health that violated terms of laws.