Friday 20 January 2017

Austria physicists creates a new hydrogen form


I know you all are familiar with what is hydrogen is  as you have studied about him since when you start exploring science after all it is the first chemical compound in the periodic table and it is a compound which with oxygen forms water , the most essential part of life. Therefore you all are curious to know what Austria scientist evolve now.

Hydrogen is a chemical compound represented by alphabet 'H' as the symbol of compound with atomic number 1 and hydrogen atom is the lightest element of the periodic table with  atomic weight of 1.008 u  . Ever since scientist come to knew that hydrogen atom is always contain positively charged hydrogen clusters , they are trying their best to make it go with charge negative. So after a long period of time, scientist created a new form of hydrogen which is "negatively charged hydrogen clusters" . Thi s form is a unseen form of hydrogen.


Since 40 years , we all come to knew that existence of hydrogen on the basis of hydrogen clusters is positively charged cluster ever existed till now.


Now you are must be curious to know how was hydrogen clusters were formed so nothing to worry for here it is :-


  • Firstly , scientist injected cold liquid helium droplets with hydrogen molecules to form a neutral charge ( neither positive nor negative ). Then with the help of electron beam these hydrogen infused droplets were exposed
  • After that , this caused some hydrogen molecules to ionise and with negatively charged hydrogen ions these molecules flung out into the surrounding vacuum.
  • After some time , the nearby hydrogen molecules started clustering around the negatively charged ions in order to  create negatively charged clusters that could boast many molecules.

The newly created hydrogen ion exists only for 0.00001 seconds that is a micro second but it is enough for the researchers to find out it's geometric structure of its genetic nature.

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